PXIe-5655 Specifications

PXIe-5655 Nomenclature

In this document, the PXIe-5655 with MMPX connectors and the PXIe-5655 with SMA connectors are referred to inclusively as the PXIe-5655. The information in this document applies to all versions of the PXIe-5655 unless otherwise specified.

Definitions

In this document, the term LO Output refers to the specifications applicable to the LO 0 OUT and LO 1 OUT ports.

Warranted specifications describe the performance of a model under stated operating conditions and are covered by the model warranty. Warranted specifications account for measurement uncertainties, temperature drift, and aging. Warranted specifications are ensured by design or verified during production and calibration

Characteristics describe values that are relevant to the use of the model under stated operating conditions but are not covered by the model warranty.

  • Typical specifications describe the performance met by a majority of models.
  • Typical-95 specifications describe the performance met by 95% (≈2σ) of models with a 95% confidence.
  • Nominal specifications describe an attribute that is based on design, conformance testing, or supplemental testing.
  • Measured specifications describe the measured performance of a representative model.

Specifications are Warranted unless otherwise noted.

Conditions

All specifications are valid under the following conditions unless otherwise noted.

  • 30 minutes warm-up time
  • Calibration cycle is maintained
  • The PXIe-5655 requires a chassis with slot cooling capacity ≥38 W
  • Empty chassis slots contain slot blockers and EMC filler panels to minimize temperature drift and reduce emissions
  • Modules are connected with NI cables as shown in PXIe-5841 or PXIe-5842 getting started documentation, available at ni.com/manuals

Warranted specifications are valid over temperature ranges described in Environmental Characteristics unless otherwise noted.

Typical and Typical-95 specifications are valid over ambient temperature ranges of 23 °C± 5 °C unless otherwise noted.

Typical and Measured specifications do not include measurement uncertainty.

LO Frequency

Frequency range

50 MHz to 7.2 GHz

Frequency tuning resolution[1]

1 Hz

LO Frequency Settling Time

Table 1. Maximum LO Frequency Settling Time
Frequency Accuracy Maximum Time No Band Transition (μs), 0 °C to 55 °C Maximum Time Band Transition[2] (μs), 0 °C to 55 °C
≤1 × 10⁻⁶ of final frequency <100 <230
≤0.1 × 10⁻⁶ of final frequency <130 <250

These specifications only include frequency settling. They exclude any residual amplitude settling.

Internal Frequency Reference

Frequency

10 MHz

Initial calibration accuracy (temperature 15 °C to 35 °C)

±60 × 10-9

Temperature stability

15 °C to 35 °C

±30 × 10 -9, maximum

0 °C to 15 °C, 35 °C to 55 °C

±50 × 10 -9, maximum

Aging after 30 days of continuous operation

Per day

±1.0 × 10 -9, maximum

Per year

±160 × 10 -9, maximum

Per 2 years

±200 × 10 -9, maximum

Accuracy

Initial Adjustment Accuracy ± Aging ± Temperature Stability

Note For more information about using an external frequency reference or sharing the internal frequency reference, refer to the Front Panel I/O section.
Note The frequency reference is the same for both oscillator outputs.

Spectral Purity

Table 2. Single Sideband Phase Noise (dBc/Hz)[3]
LO Frequency 10 kHz Offset 100 kHz Offset
2.4 GHz -122
5.8 GHz -115 -123
7.2 GHz -114 -121
During phase noise measurement, the reference clock is the PXIe-5655 onboard oven-controlled crystal oscillator (OCXO). Warranted specifications are measured at 23 °C ± 5 °C.
Table 3. Single Sideband Phase Noise (dBc/Hz), Typical and Measured
LO Frequency 10 kHz Offset 100 kHz Offset
Typical Measured Typical Measured
2.4 GHz -127.0 -129.5 -133.6 -138.9
5.8 GHz -118.9 -120.9 -125.6 -130.6
6.3 GHz -117.9 -119.9 -124.5 -129.2
7.2 GHz -117.5 -120.0 -124.1 -129.4
During phase noise measurement, the reference clock is the PXIe-5655 onboard OCXO.
Figure 1. Measured Phase Noise[4]

1378

LO Power

LO output power range

-2 dBm to +10 dBm

Table 4. LO Output Amplitude Accuracy (±dB)
LO Frequency 23 °C ± 5 °C 23 °C ± 5 °C (Typical) 0 °C to 55 °C (Typical)
50 MHz to <150 MHz 1.5 0.8 1.6
150 MHz to <3.6 GHz 0.9 0.5 1.3
3.6 GHz to <5.0 GHz 1.0 0.5 0.7
5.0 GHz to <5.5 GHz 1.3 0.5 0.9
5.5 GHz to 6.0 GHz 1.6 0.7 1.2
>6.0 GHz to 7.2 GHz 1.7 0.8 1.7
Amplitude accuracy is measured from -2 dBm to +10 dBm.

LO Output Amplitude Settling Time

<0.5 dB of final value

40 μs, typical

<0.1 dB of final value

70 μs, typical

LO Isolation

LO 0 to LO 1

-70 dBc, typical

LO Loopback Power

LO loopback output power range

-2 dBm to +10 dBm

Table 5. Output Amplitude Accuracy in Loopback Configuration (±dB)
Center Frequency 23 °C ± 5 °C (Nominal) 0 °C to 55 °C (Nominal)
50 MHz to <150 MHz 1.2 1.6
150 MHz to <3.6 GHz 0.6 0.8
3.6 GHz to <5.0 GHz 0.5 1.0
5.0 GHz to <5.5 GHz 0.6 1.1
5.5 GHz to 6.0 GHz 0.8 1.3
>6.0 GHz to 7.2 GHz 1.2 1.5
In the LO loopback configuration, input to the LO 0 IN or LO 1 IN port is looped to the corresponding LO 0 OUT or LO 1 OUT port with configurable gain. Amplitude accuracy is measured for loopback output levels from -2 dBm to +10 dBm. LO IN power of 0 dBm or higher is required to reach +10 dBm output.

LO Output Nonharmonic Spurs

Table 6. LO Output Nonharmonic Spurs, Typical (dBc)
LO Frequency Offset ‑5 MHz to ‑2 kHz 2 kHz to 5 MHz Offset -100 MHz to ‑10 kHz10 kHz to 100 MHz
50 MHz to 7.2 GHz -65 -65

Conditions: LO Output Power is 0 dBm and 10 dBm. The signal analyzer resolution bandwidth (RBW) is 200 Hz for the 2 kHz to 500 kHz and 5 kHz to 5 MHz offset windows. The RBW is 20 kHz for the wide offset window.

Offset describes the search window around the LO frequency. Performance is not specified outside these windows.

LO Output Harmonic Spurs

Table 7. LO Output Harmonic Related Spurs, Typical (dBc)
LO Frequency Output Level
50 MHz to 105 MHz -8
>105 MHz to 7.2 GHz -30

Conditions: LO Output Power is 0 dBm and 10 dBm.

These harmonic related spurs are located at multiples of the LO frequency.

Table 8. LO Output Sub-Harmonic Related Spurs, Nominal (dBc)
LO Frequency Sub-Harmonic Level
3.6 GHz to <6.5 GHz -70
6.5 GHz to 7.2 GHz -60

Conditions: Sub-harmonics are measured at 0 dBm and 10 dBm.

These sub-harmonic related spurs are located at half of the LO frequency.

Front Panel I/O

LO 0 OUT and LO 1 OUT

Connector

PXIe-5655 with MMPX

MMPX (female)

PXIe-5655 with SMA

SMA (female)

Output impedance

50 Ω, nominal, AC coupled

Maximum DC input voltage without damage

±10 V DC

Absolute maximum output power

+18 dBm

LO output return loss (standing wave ratio), nominal (dB)

50 MHz to 100 MHz

13.0 (1.58:1)

>100 MHz to 1.0 GHz

16.0 (1.38:1)

>1.0 GHz to 2.2 GHz

13.0 (1.58:1)

>2.2 GHz to 3.6 GHz

12.5 (1.62:1)

3.6 GHz to 7.2 GHz

11.5 (1.73:1)

LO 0 IN and LO 1 IN

Connector

PXIe-5655 with MMPX

MMPX (female)

PXIe-5655 with SMA

SMA (female)

Input impedance

50 Ω, nominal, AC coupled

Input range

-6 dBm to 6 dBm

Input return loss

>12 dB

Maximum DC input voltage without damage

±10 V DC

Absolute maximum input power

17 dBm

REF IN

Connector

PXIe-5655 with MMPX

MMPX (female)

PXIe-5655 with SMA

SMA (female)

Frequency

10 MHz, nominal

100 MHz, nominal

270 MHz, nominal

3.84 MHz × y, nominal, where y is 4, 8, 16, 24, 25, or 32

Lock range[5]

±10 × 10-6

Amplitude[6]

0.7 V pk-pk to 3.3 V pk-pk into 50 Ω, typical

Input impedance

50 Ω, nominal

Coupling

AC

REF OUT

Connector

PXIe-5655 with MMPX

MMPX (female)

PXIe-5655 with SMA

SMA (female)

Frequency

10 MHz

Amplitude

1.65 V pk-pk into 50 Ω, typical

Output impedance

50 Ω, nominal

Coupling

AC

PFI 0 (Programmable Function Input)

Connector

MMPX (female)

Voltage Levels

Absolute maximum input voltage range

-0.5 V to 5.5 V

VIL

0.8 V

VIH

2 V

VOL with 100 μA load

0.2 V

VOH with 100 μA load

2.9 V

Input impedance

10 kΩ, nominal

Output impedance

50 Ω, nominal

Maximum DC drive strength

24 mA

Safety Voltages

Connect only voltages that are below these limits.

Absolute maximum input power (LO 0/1 IN)

+17 dBm

Absolute maximum reverse power (LO 0/1 OUT)

+18 dBm

Maximum input voltage (REF IN)

3.3 V pk-pk

Measurement Category

CAT I/O

Measurement Category

Warning Do not connect the product to signals or use for measurements within Measurement Categories II, III, or IV, or for measurements on MAINs circuits or on circuits derived from Overvoltage Category II, III, or IV which may have transient overvoltages above what the product can withstand. The product must not be connected to circuits that have a maximum voltage above the continuous working voltage, relative to earth or to other channels, or this could damage and defeat the insulation. The product can only withstand transients up to the transient overvoltage rating without breakdown or damage to the insulation. An analysis of the working voltages, loop impedances, temporary overvoltages, and transient overvoltages in the system must be conducted prior to making measurements.
Mise en garde Ne pas connecter le produit à des signaux dans les catégories de mesure II, III ou IV et ne pas l'utiliser pour des mesures dans ces catégories, ou des mesures sur secteur ou sur des circuits dérivés de surtensions de catégorie II, III ou IV pouvant présenter des surtensions transitoires supérieures à ce que le produit peut supporter. Le produit ne doit pas être raccordé à des circuits ayant une tension maximale supérieure à la tension de fonctionnement continu, par rapport à la terre ou à d'autres voies, sous peine d'endommager et de compromettre l'isolation. Le produit peut tomber en panne et son isolation risque d'être endommagée si les tensions transitoires dépassent la surtension transitoire nominale. Une analyse des tensions de fonctionnement, des impédances de boucle, des surtensions temporaires et des surtensions transitoires dans le système doit être effectuée avant de procéder à des mesures.

Measurement Category I is for measurements performed on circuits not directly connected to the electrical distribution system referred to as MAINS voltage. MAINS is a hazardous live electrical supply system that powers equipment. This category is for measurements of voltages from specially protected secondary circuits. Such voltage measurements include signal levels, special equipment, limited-energy parts of equipment, circuits powered by regulated low-voltage sources, and electronics.

Note Measurement Categories CAT I and CAT O are equivalent. These test and measurement circuits are for other circuits not intended for direct connection to the MAINS building installations of Measurement Categories CAT II, CAT III, or CAT IV.

Environmental Guidelines

Notice This model is intended for use in indoor applications only.

Environmental Characteristics

Temperature and Humidity

Temperature
Operating

Chassis with slot cooling capacity ≥58 W[7]

0 °C to 55 °C

Chassis with slot cooling capacity ≥38 W[8]

0 °C to 40 °C

Humidity

Operating

10% to 90%, noncondensing

Storage

5% to 95%, noncondensing

Pollution Degree

2

Maximum altitude

2,000 m (800 mbar) (at 25 °C ambient temperature)

Shock and Vibration

Random vibration

Operating

5 Hz to 500 Hz, 0.3 g RMS

Non-operating

5 Hz to 500 Hz, 2.4 g RMS

Operating shock

30 g, half-sine, 11 ms pulse

Power Requirements

Table 9. PXIe-5655 Power Requirements
Voltage (V) Current (A), Nominal
3.3 1.1
12 2.4
Power is 33 W, nominal. Power consumption is from the 12 V and 3.3 V PXIe Express chassis backplane power supplies.

Physical Characteristics

Dimensions

1U, one-slot PXI Express module

2.05 cm × 12.9 cm × 21.1 cm

(0.9 in. × 5.6 in. × 8.3 in.)

For more information, visit ni.com/dimensions and search by module number.

Weight

570 g (20.1 oz)

Calibration

Interval

1 year

Note For information on aging over calibration intervals greater than 1 year, refer to the Internal Frequency Reference section.

1 When the requested LO frequency and LO Frequency Step Size are multiples of 1 Hz, the PXIe-5655 rounds to a multiple of the LO Frequency Step Size and tunes exactly to the resulting frequency. The precision of tuning is limited only by the accuracy of the frequency reference.

When the requested frequency or the LO Frequency Step Size is not a multiple of 1 Hz, the output frequency is inexact due to floating-point math limitations in the software.

2 Band Transition: This specification accounts for a band transition at 6.3 GHz. Any frequency step where the generated frequency transitions from below to above 6.3 GHz or from above to below 6.3 GHz results in the Maximum Settling Time with Band Transition specification.

3 For 2,400 MHz performance, refer to the Single Sideband Phase Noise (dBc/Hz), Typical and Measured table. PXIe-5655 performance exceeds the production test capability at lower carrier frequencies and larger frequency offsets.

4 Conditions: Averaged performance of multiple modules; reference clock is the PXIe-5655 onboard OCXO; spurs not shown.

5 Initial Adjustment Accuracy ± Aging ± Temperature Stability

6 Jitter performance improves with increased slew rate of input signal.

7 Tested with chassis fan mode set to Auto and cooling profile set to 58 W/82 W in NI Measurement & Automation Explorer (MAX). Not all chassis with slot cooling capacity ≥58 W can achieve this ambient temperature range. Refer to PXI chassis specifications to determine the ambient temperature ranges your chassis can achieve.

8 For chassis with slot cooling capacity = 38 W, the fan speed must be set to HIGH for use in this ambient temperature range.