PXIe-5164 Specifications
- Updated2024-07-04
- 20 minute(s) read
PXIe-5164 Specifications
PXIe-5164 Specifications
Definitions
Warranted specifications describe the performance of a model under stated operating conditions and are covered by the model warranty.
Characteristics describe values that are relevant to the use of the model under stated operating conditions but are not covered by the model warranty.
- Typical specifications describe the performance met by a majority of models.
- Nominal specifications describe an attribute that is based on design, conformance testing, or supplemental testing.
Conditions
Specifications are valid under the following conditions unless otherwise noted.
- All vertical ranges
- All bandwidths and bandwidth limit filters
- Sample rate set to 1 GS/s
- Onboard Sample Clock locked to onboard Reference Clock
- The PXIe-5164 is warmed up for 15 minutes at ambient temperature
- Calibration IP is used properly when using LabVIEW Instrument Design Libraries for Reconfigurable Oscilloscopes (instrument design libraries) to create FPGA bitfiles. Refer to the NI Reconfigurable Oscilloscopes Help for more information about the calibration API.
Warranted specifications are valid under the following conditions unless otherwise noted.
- Ambient temperature range of 0 °C to 50 °C
- Calibration cycle is maintained
- The PXI Express chassis fan speed is set to HIGH, the foam fan filters are removed if present, and the empty slots contain PXI chassis slot blockers and filler panels. For more information about cooling, refer to the Maintain Forced-Air Cooling Note to Users available at ni.com/manuals.
- External calibration performed at 23 °C ±3 °C
- Within ±5 °C of temperature at last self-calibration as reported by onboard temperature sensor
Typical specifications are valid under the following conditions unless otherwise noted.
- Ambient temperature range of 0 °C to 50 °C
PXIe-5164
Front Panel
Signal | Connector Type | Description |
---|---|---|
CH 0 and CH 1 | BNC female | Analog input connection; digitizes data and triggers acquisitions. |
CLK IN | SMB | Imports an external reference clock or sample clock to the oscilloscope. |
PFI 0 | SMB | PFI line for digital trigger input/output, probe compensation. |
AUX 0 | MHDMR | Reference clock input, reference clock output, bidirectional digital PFI, and 3.3 V power output. |
PXIe-5164 Pinout
Use the pinout to connect to terminals on the PXIe-5164.
Pin | Signal | Signal Description |
---|---|---|
1 | GND | Ground reference for signals |
2 | CLK IN | Used to import an external Reference Clock or Sample Clock |
3 | GND | Ground reference for signals |
4 | GND | Ground reference for signals |
5 | CLK OUT | Used to export the Reference Clock |
6 | GND | Ground reference for signals |
7 | GND | Ground reference for signals |
8 | AUX 0/PFI 0 | Bidirectional PFI line |
9 | AUX 0/PFI 1 | Bidirectional PFI line |
10 | GND | Ground reference for signals |
11 | AUX 0/PFI 2 | Bidirectional PFI line |
12 | AUX 0/PFI 3 | Bidirectional PFI line |
13 | GND | Ground reference for signals |
14 | AUX 0/PFI 4 | Bidirectional PFI line |
15 | AUX 0/PFI 5 | Bidirectional PFI line |
16 | AUX 0/PFI 6 | Bidirectional PFI line |
17 | AUX 0/PFI 7 | Bidirectional PFI line |
18 | +3.3 V | +3.3 V power (200 mA maximum) |
19 | GND | Ground reference for signals |
PXIe-5164 SCB-19 Pinout
You can use the SCB-19 connector block to connect digital signals to the AUX 0 connector on the PXIe-5164 front panel. Refer to the following figure and table for information about the SCB-19 signals when connected to the AUX 0 front panel connector.
Pin | Signal | Signal Description |
---|---|---|
1 | PFI 0 | Bidirectional PFI line |
2 | PFI 1 | Bidirectional PFI line |
3 | PFI 2 | Bidirectional PFI line |
4 | PFI 3 | Bidirectional PFI line |
5 | NC | No connection |
6 | CLK IN | Used to import an external reference clock or sample clock |
7 | NC | No connection |
8 | CLK OUT | Used to export the reference clock |
9 | PFI 4 | Bidirectional PFI line |
10 | PFI 5 | Bidirectional PFI line |
11 | PFI 6 | Bidirectional PFI line |
12 | PFI 7 | Bidirectional PFI line |
13 | +3.3 V | +3.3 V power (200 mA maximum) |
14 to 26 | GND | Ground reference for signals |
PXIe-5164 AUX 0 Breakout Cable to 6 BNCs Pinout
You can use the AUX 0 Breakout Cable to 6 BNCs to connect digital signals to the AUX 0 connector on the PXIe-5164 front panel. Refer to the following figure and table for information about the AUX 0 Breakout Cable to 6 BNCs signals when connected to the AUX 0 front panel connector.
Signal | Connector Type | Description |
---|---|---|
CLK IN | BNC female | Used to import an external reference clock |
CLK OUT | Used to export the reference clock | |
PFI 0 | Bidirectional PFI line | |
PFI 1 | Bidirectional PFI line | |
PFI 2 | Bidirectional PFI line | |
PFI 3 | Bidirectional PFI line |
Vertical
Analog Input
Number of channels | Two (simultaneously sampled) |
Input type | Referenced single-ended |
Connectors | BNC, ground referenced |
Impedance and Coupling
Input impedance | 50 Ω ±1.25%, typical 1 MΩ ±0.5%, typical |
Input capacitance (1 MΩ) | 20.2 pF ±2.5 pF, typical |
Input coupling | AC DC |
Voltage Levels
50 Ω FS input range (Vpk-pk) | 0.25 V 0.5 V 1 V 2.5 V 5 V |
Input Range (Vpk-pk) | Vertical Offset Range[1]1 For input ranges between 2.5 Vpk-pk and 100 Vpk-pk, two offset ranges are possible. The driver software automatically picks the offset range that provides the highest resolution and accuracy. (V) |
---|---|
0.25 V | ±5 |
0.5 V | ±5 |
1 V | ±5 |
2.5 V | ±10 or ±248.75 |
5 V | ±10 or ±247.5 |
10 V | ±10 or ±245 |
25 V | ±50 or ±237.5 |
50 V | ±50 or ±225 |
100 V | ±50 or ±200 |
Accuracy
Resolution | 14 bits | ||||||
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DC drift5 Used to calculate errors when on board temperature changes more than ±5 °C from the self-calibration temperature.[5] | ±[(0.015% × |Reading - Vertical Offset|) + (0.001% × |Vertical Offset|) + (0.009% of FS)] per °C, nominal | ||||||
AC amplitude accuracy[3] | ±0.2 dB at 50 kHz, warranted |
Frequency | Level |
---|---|
1 MHz | -100 dB |
10 MHz | -100 dB |
100 MHz | -85 dB |
400 MHz | -65 dB |
Frequency | Level | |
---|---|---|
0.25 Vpk-pk to 10 Vpk-pk | 25 Vpk-pk to 100 Vpk-pk | |
1 MHz | -85 dB | -70 dB |
10 MHz | -85 dB | -70 dB |
100 MHz | -75 dB | -55 dB |
300 MHz | -60 dB | -40 dB |
Bandwidth and Transient Response
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Spectral Characteristics
50 Ω Spectral Characteristics Excludes ADC Interleaving spurs. 1
Input Range (Vpk-pk) | <100 MHz, Full Bandwidth (dBc) | >100 MHz to <350 MHz, Full Bandwidth (dBc) |
---|---|---|
0.25 V | -70 | -66 |
0.5 V | -73 | -65 |
1 V | -74 | -66 |
2.5 V | -71 | -63 |
5 V | -69 | -60 |
Input Range (Vpk-pk) | <100 MHz, Full Bandwidth (dBc) | >100 MHz to <350 MHz, Full Bandwidth (dBc) |
---|---|---|
0.25 V | -70 | -62 |
0.5 V | -73 | -61 |
1 V | -73 | -62 |
2.5 V | -70 | -62 |
5 V | -70 | -60 |
Input Range (Vpk-pk) | <350 MHz, Full Bandwidth | <100 MHz, 150 MHz Filter | <10 MHz, 20 MHz, and/or 30 MHz Filter |
---|---|---|---|
0.25 V | 9.4 | 10.7 | 11.6 |
0.5 V | 9.5 | 10.9 | 11.7 |
1 V | 9.5 | 11.0 | 11.8 |
2.5 V | 9.6 | 11.1 | 11.9 |
5 V | 9.5 | 11.0 | 11.8 |
1 MΩ Spectral Characteristics Excludes ADC Interleaving spurs. , Verified using a 50 Ω source and 50 Ω feedthrough terminator. 5
Input Range (Vpk-pk) | <100 MHz, Full Bandwidth (dBc) | >100 MHz to <250 MHz, Full Bandwidth (dBc) |
---|---|---|
0.25 V | -61 | -57 |
0.5 V | -56 | -50 |
1 V | -49 | -43 |
2.5 V | -59 | -55 |
5 V | -53 | -47 |
Input Range (Vpk-pk) | <50 MHz, Full Bandwidth (dBc) | 50 MHz to 250 MHz, Full Bandwidth (dBc) |
---|---|---|
0.25 V | -73 | -58 |
0.5 V | -68 | -50 |
1 V | -62 | -43 |
2.5 V | -70 | -56 |
5 V | -64 | -48 |
Input Range (Vpk-pk) | <250 MHz, Full Bandwidth | <100 MHz, 150 MHz Filter | <10 MHz, 20 Mhz, and/or 30 MHz Filter |
---|---|---|---|
0.25 V | 8.8 | 9.6 | 10.5 |
0.5 V | 8.1 | 9.8 | 11.1 |
1 V | 7.0 | 9.0 | 11.5 |
2.5 V | 8.6 | 9.5 | 10.4 |
5 V | 7.7 | 9.5 | 11.1 |
Noise[13]13 Verified with 50 Ω terminator connected directly to BNC input.
50 Ω RMS Noise
Input Range (Vpk-pk) | RMS Noise (% of Full Scale) |
---|---|
0.25 V | 0.045 |
0.5 V | 0.040 |
1 V | 0.035 |
2.5 V | 0.030 |
5 V | 0.030 |
Input Range (Vpk-pk) | RMS Noise (% of Full Scale) |
---|---|
0.25 V | 0.018 |
0.5 V | 0.018 |
1 V | 0.017 |
2.5 V | 0.017 |
5 V | 0.014 |
1 MΩ RMS Noise
Input Range (Vpk-pk) | RMS Noise (% of Full Scale), Warranted |
---|---|
0.25 V | 0.110 |
0.5 V | 0.060 |
1 V | 0.050 |
2.5 V | 0.100 |
5 V | 0.060 |
10 V | 0.050 |
25 V | 0.080 |
50 V | 0.060 |
100 V | 0.050 |
Input Range (Vpk-pk) | RMS Noise (% of Full Scale) |
---|---|
0.25 V | 0.070 |
0.5 V | 0.050 |
1 V | 0.030 |
2.5 V | 0.100 |
5 V | 0.050 |
10 V | 0.030 |
25 V | 0.060 |
50 V | 0.040 |
100 V | 0.030 |
Horizontal
Sample Clock
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Sample rate range, real-time[14]14 Divide by n decimation from 1.0 GS/s used for all rates less than 1.0 GS/s. For more information about the sample clock and decimation, refer to the NI High-Speed Digitizers Help. | 15.259 kS/s to 1 GS/s | ||||||
Timebase frequency | 1.0 GHz | ||||||
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Sample clock jitter[15]15 Integrated from 100 Hz to 10 MHz. Includes the effects of the converter aperture uncertainty and the clock circuitry jitter. Excludes trigger jitter. | 500 fs RMS |
Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) Reference Clock
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Duty cycle tolerance | 45% to 55%, typical |
External Sample Clock
Source | CLK IN (front panel SMB connector) |
Impedance | 50 Ω |
Coupling | AC |
Frequency | 1.0 GHz |
Input voltage range, when configured as a sample clock | 632 mVpk-pk to 5 Vpk-pk (0 dBm to 18 dBm), typical |
Maximum input overload, when configured as a sample clock | 6 Vpk-pk |
Duty cycle tolerance | 45% to 55%, typical |
External Reference Clock In
Sources | CLK IN (front panel SMB connector) AUX 0 CLK IN (front panel MHDMR connector) |
Impedance | 50 Ω |
Coupling | AC |
Frequency[16]16 The PLL reference clock must be accurate to ±25 ppm. | 10 MHz |
Input voltage range, when configured as a reference clock | 623 mVpk-pk to 5 Vpk-pk (0 dBm to 18 dBm), typical |
Maximum input overload, when configured as a reference clock | 6 Vpk-pk |
Reference Clock Out
Source | PXI_CLK10 (backplane connector) |
Destination | AUX 0 CLK OUT (front panel MHDMR connector) |
Output impedance | 50 Ω |
Logic type | 3.3 V CMOS |
Maximum current drive | ±12 mA |
Trigger
Supported triggers | Reference (stop) trigger Reference (arm) trigger Start trigger Advance trigger |
Trigger types | Edge Window Hysteresis Digital Immediate Software |
Trigger sources | CH 0 CH 1 SMB PFI 0 AUX 0 PFI <0..7> PXI_Trig <0..6> Software |
Trigger delay | from 0 ns to 2.25 × 1015 ns ((251 - 1) × Sample Clock Period ns) |
Dead time | 496 ns |
Hold off | From dead time to 1.84 × 1019 ns ((264 - 1) × Sample Clock Period ns) |
For more information about triggers, refer to Triggering in NI-SCOPE.
Analog Trigger
Sources | CH 0 CH 1 | ||||||
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Trigger accuracy18 Analog triggers. For input frequencies less than 250 MHz.[18] | 0.5% of FS | ||||||
Trigger jitter[18] | 15 ps RMS | ||||||
Minimum threshold duration[19]19 Data must exceed each corresponding trigger threshold for at least the minimum duration to ensure analog triggering. | Sample clock period |
Digital Trigger
Sources | PFI 0 (front panel SMB connector) AUX 0 PFI <0..7> (front panel MHDMR connector) PXI_Trig <0..6> (backplane connector) |
Time resolution | 8 ns |
Approximate trigger delay difference between analog edge trigger and digital trigger source[20]20 This value is approximate because changes to the digital trigger routing or the analog signal path affect propagation delay. You can compensate for the delay difference by adjusting the NI-SCOPE trigger delay value. Add an additional 80 ns trigger delay when passing a trigger between PXIe-5164 modules. With the same hardware and software configuration, the trigger delay difference is consistent within the timing resolution across modules of the same model. For more information about the trigger delay difference, refer to Characterizing Setup to Account for Delay on Digital Trigger. | 1275 ns, nominal |
Programmable Function Interface
Connectors | AUX 0 PFI <0..7> (front panel MHDMR connector) PFI 0 (front panel SMB connector) | ||||||||||||||||||
Direction | Bidirectional per channel | ||||||||||||||||||
Direction control latency | 125 ns | ||||||||||||||||||
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AUX 0 Connector Specifications
Connector | MHDMR |
Voltage output | 3.3 V ±10% |
Maximum current drive on +3.3 V | 200 mA |
Output impedance on +3.3 V | <1 Ω |
Waveform Specifications
Onboard memory size[22]22 Onboard memory is shared among all enabled channels. | 1.5 GB |
Minimum record length | 1 sample |
Number of pretrigger samples | Zero up to (Record Length - 1) |
Number of posttrigger samples | Zero up to Record Length |
Maximum number of records in onboard memory[23]23 You can exceed these numbers if you fetch records while acquiring data. For more information, refer to the NI High-Speed Digitizers Help. | 4,194,304 for 1.5 GB |
Channels | Bytes per Sample | Max Records per Channel | Record Length | Allocated Onboard Memory per Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 4,194,304 | 1 | 384 |
1 | 2 | 671,088 | 1,000 | 2,400 |
1 | 2 | 79,137 | 10,000 | 20,352 |
1 | 2 | 1 | 805,306,192 | 1,610,612,736 |
2 | 2 | 4,194,304 | 1 | 384 |
2 | 2 | 364,722 | 1,000 | 4,416 |
2 | 2 | 39,850 | 10,000 | 33,216 |
2 | 2 | 1 | 402,653,096 | 1,610,612,736 |
Memory Sanitization
For information about memory sanitization, refer to the letter of volatility for your device, which is available at ni.com/manuals.
FPGA
FPGA model | Xilinx Kintex-7 XC7K410T FPGA | ||||||||||
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Calibration
External Calibration
External calibration yields the following benefits:
- Corrects for gain and offset errors of the onboard references used in self-calibration.
- Adjusts timebase accuracy.
- Compensates the 1 MΩ ranges.
- Corrects the frequency response for all ranges.
All calibration constants are stored in nonvolatile memory.
Self-Calibration
Self-calibration is done on software command. The calibration corrects for the following aspects:
- Gain
- Offset
- Interleaving spurs
- Intermodule synchronization errors
Refer to the NI High-Speed Digitizers Help for information about when to self-calibrate the device.
Calibration Specifications
Interval for external calibration | 2 years |
Warm-up time[24]24 Warm-up begins after the chassis and controller or PC is powered, the device is recognized by the host, and the device is configured using the instrument design libraries or NI-SCOPE. Running an included sample project or running self-calibration using MAX will configure the device and start warm-up. Self-calibration is recommended following the specified warm-up time. In some RIO applications, the power consumed by the module can be significantly higher than the default image for the module. In these cases, you can improve performance by loading your image and configuring the device before warm-up time begins. | 15 minutes |
Software
Driver Software
This device was first supported in NI-SCOPE16.1 and NI LabVIEW Instrument Design Libraries for Reconfigurable Oscilloscopes16.1. NI LabVIEW Instrument Design Libraries for Reconfigurable Oscilloscopes is an IVI-compliant driver that allows you to configure, control, and calibrate the device. NI-SCOPE provides application programming interfaces for many development environments.
Application Software
NI-SCOPE provides programming interfaces, documentation, and examples for the following application development environments:
- LabVIEW
- LabWindows™/CVI™
- Measurement Studio
- Microsoft Visual C/C++
- .NET (C# and VB.NET)
Interactive Soft Front Panel and Configuration
When you install NI-SCOPE on a 64-bit system, you can monitor, control, and record measurements from the PXIe-5164 using InstrumentStudio.
InstrumentStudio is a software-based front panel application that allows you to perform interactive measurements on several different device types in a single program.
Interactive control of the PXIe-5164 was first available via InstrumentStudio in NI-SCOPE18.1 and via the NI-SCOPE SFP in NI-SCOPE16.1. InstrumentStudio and the NI-SCOPE SFP are included on the NI-SCOPE media.
NI Measurement & Automation Explorer (MAX) also provides interactive configuration and test tools for the PXIe-5164. MAX is included on the driver media.
Synchronization
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Synchronization with the NI-TClk API
NI-TClk is an API that enables system synchronization of supported PXI modules in one or more PXI chassis, which you can use with the PXIe-5164 and NI-SCOPE. NI-TClk installs with NI-SCOPE.
NI-TClk uses a shared Reference Clock and triggers to align the Sample Clocks of PXI modules and synchronize the distribution and reception of triggers. These signals are routed through the PXI chassis backplane without external cable connections between PXI modules in the same chassis.
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Sample Clock delay/adjustment resolution | 3.5 ps |
Bus Interface
Form factor | PXI Express (x8 Gen 2) |
Slot compatibility | PXI Express or hybrid |
DMA channels | 32 |
Power Requirements
+3.3 V DC | 6.5 W |
+12 V DC | 18.5 W |
Total power[28]28 Power consumed depends on the FPGA image and driver software used. This specification represents the maximum power for the NI-SCOPE use case or typical value when using the Instrument Design Libraries (IDL). | 25 W |
Total maximum power allowed[29]29 Maximum allowable power when using a custom LabVIEW FPGA image. | 38.25 W |
Physical
Dimensions | 3U, one-slot, PXI Express Gen 2 x8 module 21.26 cm × 12.88 cm × 2.0 cm (8.37 in × 5.07 in × 0.787 in) |
Weight | 460 g (16.2 oz) |
Environmental Characteristics
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Pollution Degree | 2 | ||||||||
Maximum altitude | 4,600 m (570 mbar) (at 25 °C ambient temperature) | ||||||||
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1 For input ranges between 2.5 Vpk-pk and 100 Vpk-pk, two offset ranges are possible. The driver software automatically picks the offset range that provides the highest resolution and accuracy.
2 Derate above 500 kHz at 20 dB/dec until 5 MHz, then derate at 10 dB/dec.
3 Within ± 5 °C of self-calibration temperature.
4 Applies after averaging data for 8.5 ms
5 Used to calculate errors when on board temperature changes more than ±5 °C from the self-calibration temperature.
6 Normalized to 50 kHz.
7 Verified using a 50 Ω source and 50 Ω feedthrough terminator.
8 Only available in NI-SCOPE.
9 Verified using a 50 Ω source.
10 50% FS input pulse.
11 -1 dBFS input signal corrected to FS. 1 kHz resolution bandwidth.
12 -1 dBFS input signal corrected to FS. Includes the second through the fifth harmonics.
13 Verified with 50 Ω terminator connected directly to BNC input.
14 Divide by n decimation from 1.0 GS/s used for all rates less than 1.0 GS/s. For more information about the sample clock and decimation, refer to the NI High-Speed Digitizers Help.
15 Integrated from 100 Hz to 10 MHz. Includes the effects of the converter aperture uncertainty and the clock circuitry jitter. Excludes trigger jitter.
16 The PLL reference clock must be accurate to ±25 ppm.
17 Requires NI-SCOPE.
18 Analog triggers. For input frequencies less than 250 MHz.
19 Data must exceed each corresponding trigger threshold for at least the minimum duration to ensure analog triggering.
20 This value is approximate because changes to the digital trigger routing or the analog signal path affect propagation delay. You can compensate for the delay difference by adjusting the NI-SCOPE trigger delay value. Add an additional 80 ns trigger delay when passing a trigger between PXIe-5164 modules. With the same hardware and software configuration, the trigger delay difference is consistent within the timing resolution across modules of the same model. For more information about the trigger delay difference, refer to Characterizing Setup to Account for Delay on Digital Trigger.
21 1 kHz, 50% duty cycle square wave, SMB PFI 0 only.
22 Onboard memory is shared among all enabled channels.
23 You can exceed these numbers if you fetch records while acquiring data. For more information, refer to the NI High-Speed Digitizers Help.
24 Warm-up begins after the chassis and controller or PC is powered, the device is recognized by the host, and the device is configured using the instrument design libraries or NI-SCOPE. Running an included sample project or running self-calibration using MAX will configure the device and start warm-up. Self-calibration is recommended following the specified warm-up time. In some RIO applications, the power consumed by the module can be significantly higher than the default image for the module. In these cases, you can improve performance by loading your image and configuring the device before warm-up time begins.
25 Although you can use NI-TClk to synchronize non-identical modules, these specifications apply only to synchronizing identical modules. Specifications are valid under the following conditions:
- All modules installed in the same PXI Express chasses.
- NI-TClk used to align the sample clocks of each module.
- All parameters set to identical values for each module.
- Self-calibration completed.
- Ambient temperature within ±1 °C of self-calibration.
26 Manual adjustment is the process of minimizing synchronization jitter and skew by adjusting Trigger Clock (TClk) signals using the instrument driver.
27 Caused by clock and analog delay differences. Tested with a PXIe-1082 chassis with maximum slot to slot skew of 100 ps.
28 Power consumed depends on the FPGA image and driver software used. This specification represents the maximum power for the NI-SCOPE use case or typical value when using the Instrument Design Libraries (IDL).
29 Maximum allowable power when using a custom LabVIEW FPGA image.