NI 6236 Specifications

Analog Input

Number of channels

4 differential current inputs

Channel type

Current input

ADC resolution

16 bits

DNL

No missing codes guaranteed

INL

Refer to AI Absolute Accuracy section

Sample rate

Maximum

250 kS/s

Minimum

No minimum

Timing accuracy

50 ppm of sample rate

Timing resolution

50 ns

Input coupling

DC

Input range

±20 mA

Maximum working voltage for analog inputs

Refer to Maximum Working Voltage section

Input impedance under normal operating conditions (AI+ to AI-)

Typical (25 °C)

92 Ω in parallel with 100 pF

Maximum (55 °C)

110 Ω in parallel with 100 pF

Input bias current

±100 pA

Crosstalk (at 100 kHz)

Adjacent channels

-75 dB

Non-adjacent channels

-90 dB

Small signal bandwidth (-3 dB)

700 kHz

Input FIFO size

4,095 samples

Scan list memory

4,095 entries

Data transfers

DMA (scatter-gather), interrupts, programmed I/O

Overvoltage protection (AI x+ or AI x- with respect to AI GND)

Device on

±25 V for up to two AI pins

Device off

±15 V for up to two AI pins

Overvoltage protection (AI x+ to AI x-)

±20 V maximum

Overcurrent protection

±40 mA maximum[1]

Settling Time for Multichannel Measurements

Accuracy, full-scale step, all ranges

±90 ppm of step (±6 LSB)

4 μs convert interval

±30 ppm of step (±2 LSB)

5 μs convert interval

±15 ppm of step (±1 LSB)

7 μs convert interval

Typical Performance Graphs

Figure 1. AI Small Signal Bandwidth

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Figure 2. AI CMRR to Earth Ground

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AI Absolute Accuracy

Note Accuracies listed are valid for up to one year from the device external calibration.
Table 1. AI Absolute Accuracy
Nominal Range Positive Full Scale Nominal Range Negative Full Scale Residual Gain Error (ppm of Reading) Residual Offset Error (ppm of Range) Offset Tempco (ppm of Range/°C) Random Noise, σ (μArms) Absolute Accuracy at Full Scale (μA) Sensitivity (μA)
0.02 -0.02 595 100 79 0.6 18.9 0.24
Note Sensitivity is the smallest current change that can be detected. It is a function of noise.

Gain tempco

35 ppm/°C

Reference tempco

5 ppm/°C

INL error

76 ppm of range

AI Absolute Accuracy Equation

AbsoluteAccuracy = Reading · (GainError) + Range · (OffsetError) + NoiseUncertainty

  • GainError = ResidualAIGainError + GainTempco · (TempChangeFromLastInternalCal) + ReferenceTempco · (TempChangeFromLastExternalCal)
  • OffsetError = ResidualAIOffsetError + OffsetTempco · (TempChangeFromLastInternalCal) + INLError
  • NoiseUncertainty =
    RandomNoise3100
    for a coverage factor of 3 σ and averaging 100 points.

AI Absolute Accuracy Example

Absolute accuracy at full scale on the analog input channels is determined using the following assumptions:

  • TempChangeFromLastExternalCal = 10 °C
  • TempChangeFromLastInternalCal = 1 °C
  • number_of_readings = 100
  • CoverageFactor = 3 σ

For example, on the 20 mA range, the absolute accuracy at full scale is as follows:

  • GainError = 595 ppm + 35 ppm · 1 + 5 ppm · 10 = 680 ppm
  • OffsetError = 100 ppm + 79 ppm · 1 + 76 ppm = 255 ppm
  • NoiseUncertainty =
    .6µA3100
    = .18 µA
  • AbsoluteAccuracy = 20 mA · (GainError) + 20 mA · (OffsetError) + NoiseUncertainty = 18.9 µA

Analog Output

Number of channels

4

Channel type

Voltage output

DAC resolution

16 bits

DNL

±1 LSB

Monotonicity

16 bit guaranteed

Maximum update rate

1 channel

500 kS/s

2 channels

450 kS/s per channel

3 channels

425 kS/s per channel

4 channels

400 kS/s per channel

Timing accuracy

50 ppm of sample rate

Timing resolution

50 ns

Output range

±10 V

Output coupling

DC

Output impedance

0.4 Ω

Output current drive

±5 mA

Overdrive protection

±25 V

Overdrive current

10 mA

Power-on state

±20 mV

Power-on glitch

±2 V for 2 ms

Power-off glitch[2]

±100 mV for 350 ms

Output FIFO size

8,191 samples shared among channels used

Data transfers

DMA (scatter-gather), interrupts, programmed I/O

AO waveform modes

Non-periodic waveform, periodic waveform regeneration mode from onboard FIFO, periodic waveform regeneration from host buffer including dynamic update

Settling time, full-scale step, 15 ppm (1 LSB)

6 µs

Slew rate

15 V/µs

Glitch energy

Magnitude

100 mV

Duration

3 µs

AO Absolute Accuracy

Absolute accuracy at full-scale numbers is valid immediately following internal calibration and assumes the device is operating within 10 °C of the last external calibration.

Note Accuracies listed are valid for up to one year from the device external calibration.
Table 2. AO Absolute Accuracy
Nominal Range Positive Full Scale (A) Nominal Range Negative Full Scale (A) Residual Gain Error (ppm of Reading) Gain Tempco (ppm/°C) Residual Offset Error (ppm of Range) Offset Tempco (ppm of Range/°C) Absolute Accuracy at Full Scale (μA)
10 -10 90 10 40 5 3,230

Reference tempco

5 ppm/°C

INL error

128 ppm of range

AO Absolute Accuracy Equation

AbsoluteAccuracy = OutputValue · (GainError) + Range · (OffsetError)

  • GainError = ResidualGainError + GainTempco · (TempChangeFromLastInternalCal) + ReferenceTempco · (TempChangeFromLastExternalCal)
  • OffsetError = ResidualOffsetError + AOOffsetTempco · (TempChangeFromLastInternalCal) + INLError

Digital I/O/PFI

Static Characteristics

Number of channels (10 total)

Number of input channels

6 (PFI <0..5>/P0.<0..5>)

Number of output channels

4 (PFI <6..9>/P1.<0..3>)

Ground reference

D GND

Direction control

Fixed, lines are unidirectional

Input voltage protection

±20 V on up to two pins[3]

PFI/Port 0/Port 1 Functionality

PFI <0..5>/P0.<0..5>

Static digital input, timing input

PFI <6..9>/P1.<0..3>

Static digital output, timing output

Timing output sources

Many AI, AO, counter timing signals

Debounce filter settings

125 ns, 6.425 µs, 2.56 ms, disable; high and low transitions; selectable per input

Digital Input Characteristics

Level Minimum Maximum
VIL input low voltage 0 V 0.8 V
VIH input high voltage 2 V 5.25 V
IIL input low current (Vin = 0 V) - -10 μA
IIH input high current (Vin = 5 V) - 10 μA

Digital Output Characteristics

Table 3. Guaranteed Output Levels
Level Voltage Level Current Level
VOL 0.4 V 7 mA
VOL 0.6 V 10 mA
VOH 2.8 V -24 mA
VOH 4.0 V -6 mA

Maximum Operating Conditions

Level Minimum Maximum
IOL output low current P1.<0..3> 10 mA
IOH output high current P1.<0..3> -24 mA

General-Purpose Counters/Timers

Number of counter/timers

2

Resolution

32 bits

Counter measurements

Edge counting, pulse, semi-period, period, two-edge separation

Position measurements

X1, X2, X4 quadrature encoding with Channel Z reloading; two-pulse encoding

Output applications

Pulse, pulse train with dynamic updates, frequency division, equivalent time sampling

Internal base clocks

80 MHz, 20 MHz, 0.1 MHz

External base clock frequency

0 MHz to 20 MHz

Base clock accuracy

50 ppm

Inputs

Gate, Source, HW_Arm, Aux, A, B, Z, Up_Down

Routing options for inputs

Any input PFI, RTSI, PXI_TRIG, PXI_STAR, many internal signals

FIFO

2 samples

Data transfers

Dedicated scatter-gather DMA controller for each counter/timer; interrupts; programmed I/O

Isolation Effects

Maximum propagation delay through isolator

Digital inputs

35 ns

Digital outputs

45 ns

Propagation delay skew between channels (inputs and outputs)

15 ns

Frequency Generator

Number of channels

1

Base clocks

10 MHz, 100 kHz

Divisors

1 to 16

Base clock accuracy

50 ppm

Output can be available on any output PFI or RTSI terminal.

Phase-Locked Loop (PLL)

Number of PLLs

1

Reference signal

PXI_STAR, PXI_CLK10, RTSI <0..7>

Output of PLL

80 MHz Timebase; other signals derived from 80 MHz Timebase including 20 MHz and 100 kHz Timebases

External Digital Triggers

Source

Any PFI, RTSI, PXI_TRIG, PXI_STAR

Polarity

Software-selectable for most signals

Analog input function

Start Trigger, Reference Trigger, Pause Trigger, Sample Clock, Convert Clock, Sample Clock Timebase

Analog output function

Start Trigger, Pause Trigger, Sample Clock, Sample Clock Timebase

Counter/timer function

Gate, Source, HW_Arm, Aux, A, B, Z, Up_Down

Device-to-Device Trigger Bus

PCI

RTSI <0..7>[4]

PXI

PXI_TRIG <0..7>, PXI_STAR

Output selections

10 MHz Reference Clock, frequency generator output, many internal signals

Debounce filter settings

125 ns, 6.425 μs, 2.56 ms, disable; high and low transitions; selectable per input

Bus Interface

PCI/PXI

3.3 V or 5 V signal environment

The PXI device can be installed in PXI slots or PXI Express hybrid slots.

DMA channels

4, analog input, analog output, counter/timer 0, counter/timer 1

Power Requirements

Current draw from bus during no-load condition

+5 V

0.5 A

+12 V

20 mA

Current draw from bus during AI and AO overvoltage condition

+5 V

0.75 A

+12 V

20 mA

Physical Characteristics

Dimensions

PCI printed circuit board

9.7 cm × 15.5 cm(3.8 in. × 6.1 in.)

PXI printed circuit board

Standard 3U PXI

Weight

PCI

110 g (3.8 oz)

PXI

150 g (5.2 oz)

I/O connector

37-pin D-SUB

Calibration

Recommended warm-up time

15 minutes

Calibration interval

1 year

Maximum Working Voltage

Connect only voltages that are below these limits.

Channel-to-earth ground[5]

Continuous

≤30 Vrms/60 VDC Measurement Category I

Withstand

≤840 Vrms/1,200 VDC, verified by a 5 s dielectric withstand test

Channel-to-bus[6]

Continuous

≤30 Vrms/60 VDC Measurement Category I

Withstand

≤1,400 Vrms/1,950 VDC, verified by a 5 s dielectric withstand test

AI channel-to-AI GND (in the following figure, |Va - Vd|)

≤11 V, Measurement Category I

AO channel-to-AO GND (in the following figure, |Vb - Vd|)

≤11 V, Measurement Category I

Digital channel-to -D GND (in the following figure, |Vc - Vd|)

≤5.25 V, Measurement Category I

Measurement Category I is for measurements performed on circuits not directly connected to the electrical distribution system referred to as MAINS voltage. MAINS is a hazardous live electrical supply system that powers equipment. This category is for measurements of voltages from specially protected secondary circuits. Such voltage measurements include signal levels, special equipment, limited-energy parts of equipment, circuits powered by regulated low-voltage sources, and electronics.

Caution This device is rated for Measurement Category I and the voltage across the isolation barrier is limited to no greater than 30 Vrms/60 VDC/42.4 Vpk continuous. These test and measurement circuits are not intended for direct connection to the MAINS building installations of Measurement Categories CAT II, CAT III, or CAT IV.

The following figure illustrates the safety voltages specifications.

Figure 3. NI 6236 Safety Voltages

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Environmental

Operating environment

Ambient temperature range

0 °C to 55 °C (Tested in accordance with IEC-60068-2-1 and IEC-60068-2-2.)

Relative humidity range

10% to 90%, noncondensing (Tested in accordance with IEC-60068-2-56.)

Storage environment

Ambient temperature range

-40 °C to 70 °C (Tested in accordance with IEC-60068-2-1 and IEC-60068-2-2.)

Relative humidity range

5% to 95%, noncondensing (Tested in accordance with IEC-60068-2-56.)

Maximum altitude

2,000 m

Pollution Degree

2

Indoor use only.

Shock and Vibration (PXI Only)

Operational shock

30 g peak, half-sine, 11 ms pulse (Tested in accordance with IEC 60068-2-27. Test profile developed in accordance with MIL-PRF-28800F.)

Random vibration

Operating

5 Hz to 500 Hz, 0.3 grms

Nonoperating

5 Hz to 500 Hz, 2.4 grms (Tested in accordance with IEC 60068-2-64. Nonoperating test profile exceeds the requirements of MIL-PRF-28800F, Class 3.)

Safety Compliance Standards

This product is designed to meet the requirements of the following electrical equipment safety standards for measurement, control, and laboratory use:

  • IEC 61010-1, EN 61010-1
  • UL 61010-1, CSA C22.2 No. 61010-1
Note For safety certifications, refer to the product label or the Product Certifications and Declarations section.

Electromagnetic Compatibility

CE Compliance 1378

  • 2011/65/EU; Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS)

Product Certifications and Declarations

Refer to the product Declaration of Conformity (DoC) for additional regulatory compliance information. To obtain product certifications and the DoC for NI products, visit ni.com/product-certifications, search by model number, and click the appropriate link.

Environmental Management

NI is committed to designing and manufacturing products in an environmentally responsible manner. NI recognizes that eliminating certain hazardous substances from our products is beneficial to the environment and to NI customers.

For additional environmental information, refer to the Engineering a Healthy Planet web page at ni.com/environment. This page contains the environmental regulations and directives with which NI complies, as well as other environmental information not included in this document.

EU and UK Customers

  • 1378 Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)—At the end of the product life cycle, all NI products must be disposed of according to local laws and regulations. For more information about how to recycle NI products in your region, visit ni.com/environment/weee.
  • 电子信息产品污染控制管理办法(中国RoHS)

  • 1378 中国RoHSNI符合中国电子信息产品中限制使用某些有害物质指令(RoHS)。关于NI中国RoHS合规性信息,请登录 ni.com/environment/rohs_china。(For information about China RoHS compliance, go to ni.com/environment/rohs_china.)
  • Device Pinout

    Figure 4. NI PCI/PXI-6236 Pinout

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    1 Any voltage applied resulting in current flowing above 40 mA can damage the device permanently.

    2 When outputting 0 V on power down from the analog output channel.

    3 Stresses beyond those listed under Input voltage protection may cause permanent damage to the device.

    4 In other sections of this document, RTSI refers to RTSI <0..7> for the PCI devices or PXI_TRIG <0..7> for PXI devices.

    5 In the figure, |VaVe|, |VbVe|, |VcVe|, and |VdVe|.

    6 In the figure, |Va – Vf|, |Vb – Vf|, |Vc – Vf|, and |Vd – Vf|.